After the "échantillons" battleships (Charles Martel, Jaurréguiberry, Carnot, Masséna, Bouvet) , le "Ministère de la Guerre" choose to built 2 ships identical per class.
"Cuirassés" had a classic main armament composed by 2T2 of heavy guns & an tactical 18kts speed. Secondary armament increase to the long range 194mm gun, nearly able to fight at the same distance of the heavy guns. From 1890 to 1897, displacement increase from 10900t to 12975t.

A new type of "Cuirassé" was also choose to complet & reinforce the battleline. These ships were a tactical evolution of the "Cuirassé Garde-côte" (Terrible, Valmy) & "Cuirassé de Station" or Colonial Battleship => CBB.
These CBB had 2T2x274 & could run at the tactical 18kts speed. Displacement are from 6350t to 6510t.

Marignan-Rocroi, France BB1 laid down 1890

Displacement:
   10 900 t light; 11 464 t standard; 12 777 t normal; 13 828 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (385.02 ft / 374.02 ft) x 65.62 ft (Bulges 72.18 ft) x (26.05 / 28.03 ft)
   (117.35 m / 114.00 m) x 20.00 m (Bulges 22.00 m)  x (7.94 / 8.54 m)

Armament:
      4 - 12.01" / 305 mm 35.0 cal guns - 811.72lbs / 368.19kg shells, 100 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1890 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      10 - 5.51" / 140 mm 40.0 cal guns - 80.25lbs / 36.40kg shells, 180 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1890 Model
     10 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 - 3.94" / 100.0 mm 40.0 cal guns - 29.23lbs / 13.26kg shells, 250 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1890 Model
     8 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 raised mounts
      8 - 2.56" / 65.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 8.44lbs / 3.83kg shells, 400 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1890 Model
     8 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      8 raised mounts
      4 - 0.31" / 8.0 mm 50.0 cal guns - 0.02lbs / 0.01kg shells, 1 000 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1890 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 4 351 lbs / 1 974 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 15.0" / 380 mm, 14.96 ft / 4.56 m torpedoes - 0.267 t each, 0.535 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   13.0" / 330 mm   242.78 ft / 74.00 m   9.84 ft / 3.00 m
   Ends:   5.91" / 150 mm     98.43 ft / 30.00 m   9.84 ft / 3.00 m
     32.81 ft / 10.00 m Unarmoured ends
   Upper:   5.91" / 150 mm   242.78 ft / 74.00 m   9.84 ft / 3.00 m
     Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   13.0" / 330 mm   3.94" / 100 mm      13.0" / 330 mm
   2nd:   1.77" / 45 mm   0.79" / 20 mm      1.77" / 45 mm
   3rd:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -
   4th:   0.39" / 10 mm         -               -
   5th:   0.39" / 10 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
   For and Aft decks: 2.36" / 60 mm
   Forecastle: 1.18" / 30 mm  Quarter deck: 1.18" / 30 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 12.99" / 330 mm, Aft 7.09" / 180 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, simple reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 13 648 ihp / 10 182 Kw = 18.05 kts
   Range 7 000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 2 365 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   600 - 781

Cost:
   £1.036 million / $4.143 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 608 tons, 4.8 %
      - Guns: 607 tons, 4.7 %
      - Weapons: 1 tons, 0.0 %
   Armour: 3 975 tons, 31.1 %
      - Belts: 2 232 tons, 17.5 %
      - Armament: 753 tons, 5.9 %
      - Armour Deck: 754 tons, 5.9 %
      - Conning Towers: 236 tons, 1.9 %
   Machinery: 2 650 tons, 20.7 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 3 615 tons, 28.3 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1 877 tons, 14.7 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 52 tons, 0.4 %
      - Hull below water: 6 tons
      - On freeboard deck: 16 tons
      - Above deck: 30 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     13 963 lbs / 6 334 Kg = 16.1 x 12.0 " / 305 mm shells or 9.4 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.36
   Metacentric height 4.5 ft / 1.4 m
   Roll period: 14.2 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 76 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.42
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.51

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has low forecastle,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.636 / 0.640
   Length to Beam Ratio: 5.18 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 19.34 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 52 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -30.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 1.00 ft / 0.30 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   15.00 %,  16.40 ft / 5.00 m,  13.12 ft / 4.00 m
      - Forward deck:   35.00 %,  16.40 ft / 5.00 m,  16.40 ft / 5.00 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  16.40 ft / 5.00 m,  16.40 ft / 5.00 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  16.40 ft / 5.00 m,  16.40 ft / 5.00 m
      - Average freeboard:      16.11 ft / 4.91 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 89.1 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 96.7 %
   Waterplane Area: 18 560 Square feet or 1 724 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 106 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 135 lbs/sq ft or 660 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.90
      - Longitudinal: 2.51
      - Overall: 0.99
   Caution: Hull subject to strain in open-sea
   Adequate machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Adequate accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

CBB1, France 2nd class BB laid down 1891 (Engine 1890)
Tempête-Tornade

Displacement:
   6 350 t light; 6 679 t standard; 7 482 t normal; 8 125 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (337.93 ft / 328.08 ft) x 59.06 ft (Bulges 65.62 ft) x (19.43 / 20.98 ft)
   (103.00 m / 100.00 m) x 18.00 m (Bulges 20.00 m)  x (5.92 / 6.40 m)

Armament:
      4 - 10.79" / 274 mm 40.0 cal guns - 601.55lbs / 272.86kg shells, 100 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1891 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      6 - 5.51" / 140 mm 45.0 cal guns - 84.44lbs / 38.30kg shells, 150 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1891 Model
     6 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 - 1.85" / 47.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 3.20lbs / 1.45kg shells, 250 per gun
     Breech loading guns in deck mounts, 1891 Model
     8 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 2 938 lbs / 1 333 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 15.0" / 380 mm, 14.96 ft / 4.56 m torpedoes - 0.278 t each, 0.556 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      2 - 15.0" / 380 mm, 14.96 ft / 4.56 m torpedoes - 0.278 t each, 0.556 t total
   submerged side tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   7.87" / 200 mm   246.06 ft / 75.00 m   8.01 ft / 2.44 m
   Ends:   3.94" / 100 mm     55.77 ft / 17.00 m   8.01 ft / 2.44 m
     26.25 ft / 8.00 m Unarmoured ends
     Main Belt covers 115 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   9.45" / 240 mm   2.36" / 60 mm      7.87" / 200 mm
   2nd:   1.57" / 40 mm         -         1.57" / 40 mm
   3rd:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
   For and Aft decks: 1.97" / 50 mm
   Forecastle: 1.18" / 30 mm  Quarter deck: 1.18" / 30 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 7.87" / 200 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, simple reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 10 300 ihp / 7 684 Kw = 18.00 kts
   Range 5 800nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 1 445 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   401 - 522

Cost:
   £0.728 million / $2.910 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 474 tons, 6.3 %
      - Guns: 472 tons, 6.3 %
      - Weapons: 2 tons, 0.0 %
   Armour: 1 619 tons, 21.6 %
      - Belts: 734 tons, 9.8 %
      - Armament: 320 tons, 4.3 %
      - Armour Deck: 500 tons, 6.7 %
      - Conning Tower: 65 tons, 0.9 %
   Machinery: 2 000 tons, 26.7 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 2 225 tons, 29.7 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1 132 tons, 15.1 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 32 tons, 0.4 %
      - Hull below water: 7 tons
      - On freeboard deck: 25 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     5 719 lbs / 2 594 Kg = 9.1 x 10.8 " / 274 mm shells or 5.4 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.52
   Metacentric height 4.6 ft / 1.4 m
   Roll period: 12.8 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 71 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.28
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.15

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has low forecastle,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.626 / 0.630
   Length to Beam Ratio: 5.00 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 18.11 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 54 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 62
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -30.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   15.00 %,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m,  9.84 ft / 3.00 m
      - Forward deck:   35.00 %,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m
      - Average freeboard:      11.63 ft / 3.55 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 115.3 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 81.4 %
   Waterplane Area: 14 518 Square feet or 1 349 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 96 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 117 lbs/sq ft or 572 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.93
      - Longitudinal: 1.90
      - Overall: 1.00
   Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Cramped accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform

Tolbiac-Bouvines, France BB2 laid down 1892 (Engine 1890)

Displacement:
   11 730 t light; 12 427 t standard; 13 804 t normal; 14 906 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (391.42 ft / 380.58 ft) x 68.24 ft (Bulges 74.80 ft) x (26.68 / 28.65 ft)
   (119.30 m / 116.00 m) x 20.80 m (Bulges 22.80 m)  x (8.13 / 8.73 m)

Armament:
      4 - 12.01" / 305 mm 35.0 cal guns - 811.72lbs / 368.19kg shells, 100 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1892 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      10 - 7.64" / 194 mm 40.0 cal guns - 213.52lbs / 96.85kg shells, 150 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1892 Model
     10 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 - 3.94" / 100.0 mm 40.0 cal guns - 29.23lbs / 13.26kg shells, 250 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1892 Model
     8 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 raised mounts
      16 - 2.56" / 65.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 8.44lbs / 3.83kg shells, 400 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1892 Model
     16 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      4 - 0.31" / 8.0 mm 50.0 cal guns - 0.02lbs / 0.01kg shells, 1 000 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1892 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 5 751 lbs / 2 609 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 15.0" / 380 mm, 14.96 ft / 4.56 m torpedoes - 0.289 t each, 0.577 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   13.4" / 340 mm   242.78 ft / 74.00 m   9.84 ft / 3.00 m
   Ends:   5.91" / 150 mm     98.43 ft / 30.00 m   9.84 ft / 3.00 m
     39.37 ft / 12.00 m Unarmoured ends
   Upper:   5.91" / 150 mm   242.78 ft / 74.00 m   10.50 ft / 3.20 m
     Main Belt covers 98 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   13.4" / 340 mm   3.94" / 100 mm      13.4" / 340 mm
   2nd:   1.77" / 45 mm   0.79" / 20 mm      1.77" / 45 mm
   3rd:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -
   4th:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -
   5th:   0.39" / 10 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
   For and Aft decks: 2.76" / 70 mm
   Forecastle: 1.38" / 35 mm  Quarter deck: 1.38" / 35 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 12.99" / 330 mm, Aft 7.09" / 180 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, simple reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 14 200 ihp / 10 593 Kw = 18.03 kts
   Range 7 000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 2 479 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   636 - 827

Cost:
   £1.138 million / $4.554 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 791 tons, 5.7 %
      - Guns: 790 tons, 5.7 %
      - Weapons: 1 tons, 0.0 %
   Armour: 4 299 tons, 31.1 %
      - Belts: 2 329 tons, 16.9 %
      - Armament: 828 tons, 6.0 %
      - Armour Deck: 893 tons, 6.5 %
      - Conning Towers: 249 tons, 1.8 %
   Machinery: 2 757 tons, 20.0 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 3 827 tons, 27.7 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2 074 tons, 15.0 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 56 tons, 0.4 %
      - Hull below water: 6 tons
      - On freeboard deck: 20 tons
      - Above deck: 30 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     15 323 lbs / 6 950 Kg = 17.7 x 12.0 " / 305 mm shells or 9.1 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.38
   Metacentric height 4.9 ft / 1.5 m
   Roll period: 14.1 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 82 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.49
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.63

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.636 / 0.640
   Length to Beam Ratio: 5.09 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 19.51 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 52 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -10.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 1.00 ft / 0.30 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  19.69 ft / 6.00 m,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m
      - Aft deck:   30.00 %,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m
      - Quarter deck:   20.00 %,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m
      - Average freeboard:      17.27 ft / 5.26 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 89.4 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 100.4 %
   Waterplane Area: 19 641 Square feet or 1 825 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 105 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 138 lbs/sq ft or 675 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.89
      - Longitudinal: 2.73
      - Overall: 1.00
   Adequate machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Adequate accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

CBB2, France 2nd class BB laid down 1894 (Engine 1890)
Ouragan-Cyclone

Displacement:
   6 375 t light; 6 704 t standard; 7 509 t normal; 8 152 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (337.93 ft / 328.08 ft) x 59.06 ft (Bulges 65.62 ft) x (19.50 / 21.05 ft)
   (103.00 m / 100.00 m) x 18.00 m (Bulges 20.00 m)  x (5.94 / 6.42 m)

Armament:
      4 - 10.79" / 274 mm 40.0 cal guns - 601.55lbs / 272.86kg shells, 100 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1894 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      6 - 5.51" / 140 mm 45.0 cal guns - 84.44lbs / 38.30kg shells, 150 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1894 Model
     6 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 - 1.85" / 47.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 3.20lbs / 1.45kg shells, 250 per gun
     Breech loading guns in deck mounts, 1894 Model
     8 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 2 938 lbs / 1 333 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 15.0" / 380 mm, 14.96 ft / 4.56 m torpedoes - 0.311 t each, 0.623 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      2 - 15.0" / 380 mm, 14.96 ft / 4.56 m torpedoes - 0.311 t each, 0.623 t total
   submerged side tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   7.87" / 200 mm   246.06 ft / 75.00 m   8.01 ft / 2.44 m
   Ends:   3.94" / 100 mm     55.77 ft / 17.00 m   8.01 ft / 2.44 m
     26.25 ft / 8.00 m Unarmoured ends
     Main Belt covers 115 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   9.45" / 240 mm   2.36" / 60 mm      7.87" / 200 mm
   2nd:   1.57" / 40 mm         -         1.57" / 40 mm
   3rd:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
   For and Aft decks: 2.36" / 60 mm
   Forecastle: 1.18" / 30 mm  Quarter deck: 1.18" / 30 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 7.87" / 200 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, simple reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 10 321 ihp / 7 699 Kw = 18.00 kts
   Range 5 800nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 1 448 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   403 - 524

Cost:
   £0.729 million / $2.916 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 475 tons, 6.3 %
      - Guns: 472 tons, 6.3 %
      - Weapons: 2 tons, 0.0 %
   Armour: 1 709 tons, 22.8 %
      - Belts: 734 tons, 9.8 %
      - Armament: 320 tons, 4.3 %
      - Armour Deck: 590 tons, 7.9 %
      - Conning Tower: 65 tons, 0.9 %
   Machinery: 2 004 tons, 26.7 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 2 150 tons, 28.6 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1 134 tons, 15.1 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 37 tons, 0.5 %
      - Hull below water: 12 tons
      - On freeboard deck: 25 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     5 747 lbs / 2 607 Kg = 9.2 x 10.8 " / 274 mm shells or 4.8 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.52
   Metacentric height 4.6 ft / 1.4 m
   Roll period: 12.8 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 72 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.28
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.16

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has low forecastle,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.626 / 0.630
   Length to Beam Ratio: 5.00 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 18.11 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 54 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 62
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -30.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   15.00 %,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m,  9.84 ft / 3.00 m
      - Forward deck:   35.00 %,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m,  11.81 ft / 3.60 m
      - Average freeboard:      11.63 ft / 3.55 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 115.1 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 81.0 %
   Waterplane Area: 14 518 Square feet or 1 349 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 95 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 113 lbs/sq ft or 554 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.93
      - Longitudinal: 1.91
      - Overall: 1.00
   Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Cramped accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform

Malplaquet-Denain, France BB3 laid down 1895 (Engine 1890)

Displacement:
   12 350 t light; 13 140 t standard; 14 563 t normal; 15 702 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (391.42 ft / 387.14 ft) x 69.55 ft (Bulges 76.12 ft) x (27.20 / 29.15 ft)
   (119.30 m / 118.00 m) x 21.20 m (Bulges 23.20 m)  x (8.29 / 8.89 m)

Armament:
      4 - 13.39" / 340 mm 35.0 cal guns - 1 124.47lbs / 510.05kg shells, 100 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1895 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      10 - 7.64" / 194 mm 40.0 cal guns - 213.52lbs / 96.85kg shells, 145 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1895 Model
     10 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      12 - 3.94" / 100.0 mm 40.0 cal guns - 29.23lbs / 13.26kg shells, 240 per gun
     Quick firing guns in casemate mounts, 1895 Model
     12 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      12 raised mounts
      16 - 2.56" / 65.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 8.44lbs / 3.83kg shells, 400 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1895 Model
     16 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      16 raised mounts
      4 - 0.31" / 8.0 mm 50.0 cal guns - 0.02lbs / 0.01kg shells, 2 000 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1895 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 7 119 lbs / 3 229 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 17.72 ft / 5.40 m torpedoes - 0.524 t each, 1.048 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 17.72 ft / 5.40 m torpedoes - 0.524 t each, 1.048 t total
   submerged side tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   13.4" / 340 mm   242.78 ft / 74.00 m   9.84 ft / 3.00 m
   Ends:   5.91" / 150 mm     98.43 ft / 30.00 m   9.84 ft / 3.00 m
     45.93 ft / 14.00 m Unarmoured ends
   Upper:   5.91" / 150 mm   242.78 ft / 74.00 m   10.50 ft / 3.20 m
     Main Belt covers 96 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   13.4" / 340 mm   3.94" / 100 mm      13.4" / 340 mm
   2nd:   1.77" / 45 mm   0.79" / 20 mm      1.77" / 45 mm
   3rd:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -
   4th:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -
   5th:   0.39" / 10 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
   For and Aft decks: 2.76" / 70 mm
   Forecastle: 1.38" / 35 mm  Quarter deck: 1.38" / 35 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 12.99" / 330 mm, Aft 7.09" / 180 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, simple reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 14 486 ihp / 10 807 Kw = 18.00 kts
   Range 7 000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 2 562 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   662 - 861

Cost:
   £1.264 million / $5.055 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 966 tons, 6.6 %
      - Guns: 962 tons, 6.6 %
      - Weapons: 4 tons, 0.0 %
   Armour: 4 450 tons, 30.6 %
      - Belts: 2 339 tons, 16.1 %
      - Armament: 926 tons, 6.4 %
      - Armour Deck: 926 tons, 6.4 %
      - Conning Towers: 258 tons, 1.8 %
   Machinery: 2 813 tons, 19.3 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 4 065 tons, 27.9 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2 213 tons, 15.2 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 57 tons, 0.4 %
      - Hull below water: 12 tons
      - On freeboard deck: 20 tons
      - Above deck: 25 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     15 258 lbs / 6 921 Kg = 12.7 x 13.4 " / 340 mm shells or 4.9 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.36
   Metacentric height 5.0 ft / 1.5 m
   Roll period: 14.3 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 80 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.57
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.59

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.636 / 0.640
   Length to Beam Ratio: 5.09 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 19.68 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 51 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 1.00 ft / 0.30 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  19.69 ft / 6.00 m,  16.73 ft / 5.10 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  16.73 ft / 5.10 m,  16.73 ft / 5.10 m
      - Aft deck:   30.00 %,  16.73 ft / 5.10 m,  16.73 ft / 5.10 m
      - Quarter deck:   20.00 %,  16.73 ft / 5.10 m,  16.73 ft / 5.10 m
      - Average freeboard:      16.97 ft / 5.17 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 92.4 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 98.0 %
   Waterplane Area: 20 364 Square feet or 1 892 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 102 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 144 lbs/sq ft or 703 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.89
      - Longitudinal: 2.74
      - Overall: 1.00
   Adequate machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Adequate accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

CBB3, France 2nd class BB laid down 1896
Vengeur-Courageux

Displacement:
   6 400 t light; 6 743 t standard; 7 487 t normal; 8 082 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (334.65 ft / 334.65 ft) x 62.34 ft (Bulges 65.62 ft) x (19.37 / 20.72 ft)
   (102.00 m / 102.00 m) x 19.00 m (Bulges 20.00 m)  x (5.91 / 6.31 m)

Armament:
      4 - 10.79" / 274 mm 40.0 cal guns - 601.55lbs / 272.86kg shells, 100 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1896 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      8 - 5.51" / 140 mm 45.0 cal guns - 84.44lbs / 38.30kg shells, 150 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1896 Model
     8 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 - 1.85" / 47.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 3.20lbs / 1.45kg shells, 250 per gun
     Breech loading guns in deck mounts, 1896 Model
     8 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 3 107 lbs / 1 409 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 17.72 ft / 5.40 m torpedoes - 0.542 t each, 1.084 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 17.72 ft / 5.40 m torpedoes - 0.542 t each, 1.084 t total
   submerged side tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   9.06" / 230 mm   229.66 ft / 70.00 m   8.01 ft / 2.44 m
   Ends:   4.72" / 120 mm     78.74 ft / 24.00 m   8.01 ft / 2.44 m
     26.25 ft / 8.00 m Unarmoured ends
     Main Belt covers 106 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   9.45" / 240 mm   2.36" / 60 mm      7.87" / 200 mm
   2nd:   1.57" / 40 mm         -         1.57" / 40 mm
   3rd:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
   For and Aft decks: 2.56" / 65 mm
   Forecastle: 1.38" / 35 mm  Quarter deck: 1.38" / 35 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 9.06" / 230 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 10 200 ihp / 7 610 Kw = 18.02 kts
   Range 6 000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 1 339 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   402 - 523

Cost:
   £0.695 million / $2.781 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 502 tons, 6.7 %
      - Guns: 498 tons, 6.6 %
      - Weapons: 4 tons, 0.1 %
   Armour: 1 943 tons, 25.9 %
      - Belts: 848 tons, 11.3 %
      - Armament: 343 tons, 4.6 %
      - Armour Deck: 677 tons, 9.0 %
      - Conning Tower: 75 tons, 1.0 %
   Machinery: 1 700 tons, 22.7 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 2 219 tons, 29.6 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1 087 tons, 14.5 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 37 tons, 0.5 %
      - Hull below water: 12 tons
      - On freeboard deck: 25 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     7 404 lbs / 3 358 Kg = 11.8 x 10.8 " / 274 mm shells or 3.2 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.51
   Metacentric height 5.0 ft / 1.5 m
   Roll period: 12.4 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 72 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.32
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.28

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.616 / 0.622
   Length to Beam Ratio: 5.10 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 18.29 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 53 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 56
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   18.00 %,  15.09 ft / 4.60 m,  13.12 ft / 4.00 m
      - Forward deck:   32.00 %,  13.12 ft / 4.00 m,  12.47 ft / 3.80 m
      - Aft deck:   34.00 %,  12.47 ft / 3.80 m,  12.47 ft / 3.80 m
      - Quarter deck:   16.00 %,  12.47 ft / 3.80 m,  12.47 ft / 3.80 m
      - Average freeboard:      12.83 ft / 3.91 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 103.9 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 92.6 %
   Waterplane Area: 15 486 Square feet or 1 439 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 98 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 112 lbs/sq ft or 548 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.92
      - Longitudinal: 2.07
      - Overall: 1.00
   Adequate machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Adequate accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

Fontenoy-Valmy, France BB4 laid down 1897 (Engine 1890)

Displacement:
   12 975 t light; 13 789 t standard; 15 364 t normal; 16 624 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (411.11 ft / 406.82 ft) x 72.18 ft (Bulges 78.74 ft) x (26.82 / 28.82 ft)
   (125.30 m / 124.00 m) x 22.00 m (Bulges 24.00 m)  x (8.17 / 8.78 m)

Armament:
      4 - 13.39" / 340 mm 35.0 cal guns - 1 124.47lbs / 510.05kg shells, 100 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1897 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      10 - 7.64" / 194 mm 40.0 cal guns - 213.52lbs / 96.85kg shells, 150 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1897 Model
     10 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      12 - 3.94" / 100.0 mm 40.0 cal guns - 29.23lbs / 13.26kg shells, 250 per gun
     Quick firing guns in casemate mounts, 1897 Model
     12 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      12 raised mounts
      16 - 2.56" / 65.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 8.44lbs / 3.83kg shells, 400 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1897 Model
     16 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      4 - 0.31" / 8.0 mm 50.0 cal guns - 0.02lbs / 0.01kg shells, 2 000 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1897 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 7 119 lbs / 3 229 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 17.72 ft / 5.40 m torpedoes - 0.561 t each, 1.121 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 17.72 ft / 5.40 m torpedoes - 0.561 t each, 1.121 t total
   submerged side tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   13.4" / 340 mm   255.91 ft / 78.00 m   10.50 ft / 3.20 m
   Ends:   5.91" / 150 mm   111.55 ft / 34.00 m   10.50 ft / 3.20 m
     39.37 ft / 12.00 m Unarmoured ends
   Upper:   5.91" / 150 mm   255.91 ft / 78.00 m   10.50 ft / 3.20 m
     Main Belt covers 97 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   13.4" / 340 mm   3.94" / 100 mm      13.4" / 340 mm
   2nd:   1.77" / 45 mm   0.79" / 20 mm      1.77" / 45 mm
   3rd:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -
   4th:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -
   5th:   0.39" / 10 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
   For and Aft decks: 2.95" / 75 mm
   Forecastle: 1.57" / 40 mm  Quarter deck: 1.57" / 40 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 13.39" / 340 mm, Aft 7.09" / 180 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 4 shafts, 14 700 ihp / 10 966 Kw = 18.01 kts
   Range 7 500nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 2 835 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   689 - 896

Cost:
   £1.273 million / $5.091 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 966 tons, 6.3 %
      - Guns: 962 tons, 6.3 %
      - Weapons: 4 tons, 0.0 %
   Armour: 4 882 tons, 31.8 %
      - Belts: 2 590 tons, 16.9 %
      - Armament: 939 tons, 6.1 %
      - Armour Deck: 1 081 tons, 7.0 %
      - Conning Towers: 273 tons, 1.8 %
   Machinery: 2 722 tons, 17.7 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 4 293 tons, 27.9 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2 389 tons, 15.5 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 111 tons, 0.7 %
      - Hull below water: 16 tons
      - On freeboard deck: 45 tons
      - Above deck: 50 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     17 790 lbs / 8 069 Kg = 14.8 x 13.4 " / 340 mm shells or 5.3 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.37
   Metacentric height 5.4 ft / 1.6 m
   Roll period: 14.3 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 85 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.53
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.70

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.626 / 0.630
   Length to Beam Ratio: 5.17 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 20.17 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 49 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 1.00 ft / 0.30 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  19.69 ft / 6.00 m,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m
      - Aft deck:   30.00 %,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m
      - Quarter deck:   20.00 %,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m,  17.06 ft / 5.20 m
      - Average freeboard:      17.27 ft / 5.26 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 85.8 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 103.8 %
   Waterplane Area: 22 002 Square feet or 2 044 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 105 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 142 lbs/sq ft or 694 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.90
      - Longitudinal: 2.54
      - Overall: 1.00
   Adequate machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Adequate accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

CBB4, France 2nd class BB laid down 1898 (Engine 1900)
Téméraire-Intrépide

Displacement:
   6 510 t light; 6 899 t standard; 7 784 t normal; 8 492 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (334.65 ft / 334.65 ft) x 63.65 ft (Bulges 66.93 ft) x (19.43 / 20.98 ft)
   (102.00 m / 102.00 m) x 19.40 m (Bulges 20.40 m)  x (5.92 / 6.40 m)

Armament:
      4 - 10.79" / 274 mm 40.0 cal guns - 601.55lbs / 272.86kg shells, 100 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1898 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      8 - 6.46" / 164 mm 45.0 cal guns - 135.74lbs / 61.57kg shells, 150 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1898 Model
     8 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 - 2.56" / 65.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 8.44lbs / 3.83kg shells, 250 per gun
     Breech loading guns in deck mounts, 1898 Model
     8 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 3 560 lbs / 1 615 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 17.72 ft / 5.40 m torpedoes - 0.580 t each, 1.161 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 17.72 ft / 5.40 m torpedoes - 0.580 t each, 1.161 t total
   submerged side tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   9.06" / 230 mm   229.66 ft / 70.00 m   8.01 ft / 2.44 m
   Ends:   4.72" / 120 mm     78.74 ft / 24.00 m   8.01 ft / 2.44 m
     26.25 ft / 8.00 m Unarmoured ends
     Main Belt covers 106 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   9.45" / 240 mm   2.36" / 60 mm      9.06" / 230 mm
   2nd:   1.57" / 40 mm         -         1.57" / 40 mm
   3rd:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
   For and Aft decks: 2.56" / 65 mm
   Forecastle: 1.38" / 35 mm  Quarter deck: 1.38" / 35 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 9.06" / 230 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 3 shafts, 10 530 ihp / 7 855 Kw = 18.02 kts
   Range 7 500nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 1 592 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   413 - 538

Cost:
   £0.713 million / $2.851 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 568 tons, 7.3 %
      - Guns: 563 tons, 7.2 %
      - Weapons: 5 tons, 0.1 %
   Armour: 2 004 tons, 25.7 %
      - Belts: 852 tons, 10.9 %
      - Armament: 378 tons, 4.9 %
      - Armour Deck: 697 tons, 9.0 %
      - Conning Tower: 77 tons, 1.0 %
   Machinery: 1 645 tons, 21.1 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 2 231 tons, 28.7 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1 274 tons, 16.4 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 62 tons, 0.8 %
      - Hull below water: 12 tons
      - On freeboard deck: 50 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     8 204 lbs / 3 721 Kg = 13.1 x 10.8 " / 274 mm shells or 3.2 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.51
   Metacentric height 5.1 ft / 1.6 m
   Roll period: 12.4 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 73 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.33
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.26

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.626 / 0.632
   Length to Beam Ratio: 5.00 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 18.29 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 54 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 58
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   18.00 %,  15.09 ft / 4.60 m,  13.12 ft / 4.00 m
      - Forward deck:   32.00 %,  13.12 ft / 4.00 m,  12.47 ft / 3.80 m
      - Aft deck:   34.00 %,  12.47 ft / 3.80 m,  12.47 ft / 3.80 m
      - Quarter deck:   16.00 %,  12.47 ft / 3.80 m,  12.47 ft / 3.80 m
      - Average freeboard:      12.83 ft / 3.91 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 100.5 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 92.9 %
   Waterplane Area: 15 960 Square feet or 1 483 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 100 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 112 lbs/sq ft or 549 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.92
      - Longitudinal: 2.10
      - Overall: 1.00
   Adequate machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Adequate accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

Austerlitz-Iéna, France BB5 laid down 1901 (Engine 1900)

Displacement:
   12 000 t light; 12 712 t standard; 13 962 t normal; 14 962 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (393,70 ft / 393,70 ft) x 68,90 ft (Bulges 75,46 ft) x (25,86 / 27,57 ft)
   (120,00 m / 120,00 m) x 21,00 m (Bulges 23,00 m)  x (7,88 / 8,40 m)

Armament:
      4 - 12,01" / 305 mm 40,0 cal guns - 829,71lbs / 376,35kg shells, 100 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1901 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      12 - 7,64" / 194 mm 40,0 cal guns - 213,52lbs / 96,85kg shells, 150 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1901 Model
     6 x Twin mounts on sides, evenly spread
      16 - 2,95" / 75,0 mm 45,0 cal guns - 12,99lbs / 5,89kg shells, 300 per gun
     Quick firing guns in casemate mounts, 1901 Model
     16 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      16 raised mounts
      4 - 0,31" / 8,0 mm 50,0 cal guns - 0,02lbs / 0,01kg shells, 2 000 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1901 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 6 089 lbs / 2 762 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 17,7" / 450 mm, 17,72 ft / 5,40 m torpedoes - 0,645 t each, 1,291 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      2 - 17,7" / 450 mm, 17,72 ft / 5,40 m torpedoes - 0,645 t each, 1,291 t total
   submerged side tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   11,8" / 300 mm   229,66 ft / 70,00 m   10,50 ft / 3,20 m
   Ends:   5,91" / 150 mm   164,04 ft / 50,00 m   9,84 ft / 3,00 m
   Upper:   5,91" / 150 mm   229,66 ft / 70,00 m   10,50 ft / 3,20 m
     Main Belt covers 90 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   11,8" / 300 mm   3,15" / 80 mm      11,8" / 300 mm
   2nd:   5,91" / 150 mm   1,97" / 50 mm      5,91" / 150 mm
   3rd:   0,79" / 20 mm         -               -
   5th:   0,39" / 10 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - single deck:
   For and Aft decks: 2,95" / 75 mm
   Forecastle: 1,57" / 40 mm  Quarter deck: 1,57" / 40 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 11,81" / 300 mm, Aft 7,09" / 180 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 4 shafts, 14 040 ihp / 10 474 Kw = 18,01 kts
   Range 7 500nm at 10,00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 2 250 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   641 - 834

Cost:
   £1,227 million / $4,907 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 1 081 tons, 7,7 %
      - Guns: 1 076 tons, 7,7 %
      - Weapons: 5 tons, 0,0 %
   Armour: 4 747 tons, 34,0 %
      - Belts: 2 316 tons, 16,6 %
      - Armament: 1 186 tons, 8,5 %
      - Armour Deck: 1 008 tons, 7,2 %
      - Conning Towers: 236 tons, 1,7 %
   Machinery: 2 194 tons, 15,7 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 3 814 tons, 27,3 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1 962 tons, 14,1 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 165 tons, 1,2 %
      - Hull below water: 10 tons
      - Hull above water: 30 tons
      - Above deck: 125 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     15 464 lbs / 7 014 Kg = 17,9 x 12,0 " / 305 mm shells or 4,3 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1,27
   Metacentric height 4,4 ft / 1,3 m
   Roll period: 15,1 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 69 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0,54
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1,50

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0,636 / 0,639
   Length to Beam Ratio: 5,22 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 19,84 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 50 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 46
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0,00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 0,00 ft / 0,00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20,00 %,  19,03 ft / 5,80 m,  16,40 ft / 5,00 m
      - Forward deck:   30,00 %,  16,40 ft / 5,00 m,  16,40 ft / 5,00 m
      - Aft deck:   30,00 %,  16,40 ft / 5,00 m,  16,40 ft / 5,00 m
      - Quarter deck:   20,00 %,  16,40 ft / 5,00 m,  16,40 ft / 5,00 m
      - Average freeboard:      16,61 ft / 5,06 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 85,4 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 100,0 %
   Waterplane Area: 20 514 Square feet or 1 906 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 99 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 138 lbs/sq ft or 673 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0,90
      - Longitudinal: 2,36
      - Overall: 1,00
   Adequate machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Adequate accommodation and workspace room
   Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

Misc Weight 165t:
10t for 12 torpedoes (3/sub.tube)
15t for extra pump installation
15t for climatization
25t for long range wireless
100t reserved