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Main Archive => France => The European Nations => Nations of Navalism 5 => Encyclopedias => French Navy => Topic started by: Jefgte on October 03, 2012, 08:00:24 AM

Title: Croiseurs de 1ere classe - First class Cruisers
Post by: Jefgte on October 03, 2012, 08:00:24 AM
Neerwinden, France AC laid down 1895

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Neerwinden-Wissembourg

Displacement:
   5 150 t light; 5 461 t standard; 6 189 t normal; 6 771 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (393.50 ft / 388.50 ft) x 44.28 ft (Bulges 52.50 ft) x (19.13 / 20.81 ft)
   (119.94 m / 118.41 m) x 13.50 m (Bulges 16.00 m)  x (5.83 / 6.34 m)

Armament:
      2 - 7.65" / 194 mm 45.0 cal guns - 225.76lbs / 102.40kg shells, 140 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1895 Model
     2 x Single mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      4 - 7.65" / 194 mm 45.0 cal guns - 225.76lbs / 102.40kg shells, 140 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1895 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      6 - 5.50" / 140 mm 45.0 cal guns - 83.91lbs / 38.06kg shells, 220 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1895 Model
     6 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      4 - 3.95" / 100 mm 45.0 cal guns - 31.08lbs / 14.10kg shells, 300 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1895 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      4 - 0.30" / 7.6 mm 76.0 cal guns - 0.02lbs / 0.01kg shells, 400 per gun
     Machine guns in deck mounts, 1895 Model
     4 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft
      4 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 1 982 lbs / 899 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 15.8" / 400 mm, 15.66 ft / 4.77 m torpedoes - 0.372 t each, 0.744 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      2 - 15.8" / 400 mm, 15.66 ft / 4.77 m torpedoes - 0.372 t each, 0.744 t total
   submerged side tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   3.95" / 100 mm   295.28 ft / 90.00 m   8.52 ft / 2.60 m
   Ends:   2.95" / 75 mm     91.85 ft / 28.00 m   7.86 ft / 2.40 m
     1.37 ft / 0.42 m Unarmoured ends
   Upper:   1.57" / 40 mm   295.28 ft / 90.00 m   9.52 ft / 2.90 m
     Main Belt covers 117 % of normal length
     Main Belt inclined -30.00 degrees (positive = in)

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   3.95" / 100 mm   1.57" / 40 mm      1.57" / 40 mm
   2nd:   3.95" / 100 mm   1.57" / 40 mm      1.77" / 45 mm
   3rd:   1.57" / 40 mm         -         1.77" / 45 mm
   4th:   0.40" / 10 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
   For and Aft decks: 1.57" / 40 mm
   Forecastle: 0.99" / 25 mm  Quarter deck: 0.99" / 25 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 3.95" / 100 mm, Aft 2.95" / 75 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 10 160 ihp / 7 580 Kw = 19.13 kts
   Range 6 500nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 1 310 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   348 - 453

Cost:
   £0.578 million / $2.314 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 482 tons, 7.8 %
      - Guns: 479 tons, 7.7 %
      - Weapons: 3 tons, 0.0 %
   Armour: 1 220 tons, 19.7 %
      - Belts: 662 tons, 10.7 %
      - Armament: 185 tons, 3.0 %
      - Armour Deck: 323 tons, 5.2 %
      - Conning Towers: 50 tons, 0.8 %
   Machinery: 1 722 tons, 27.8 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 1 684 tons, 27.2 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1 039 tons, 16.8 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 42 tons, 0.7 %
      - On freeboard deck: 42 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     4 630 lbs / 2 100 Kg = 20.7 x 7.7 " / 194 mm shells or 3.4 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.32
   Metacentric height 2.4 ft / 0.7 m
   Roll period: 14.2 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 82 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.56
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.64

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.555 / 0.558
   Length to Beam Ratio: 7.40 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 19.71 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 46 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -30.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 1.00 ft / 0.30 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  17.05 ft / 5.20 m,  14.75 ft / 4.50 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  14.75 ft / 4.50 m,  13.12 ft / 4.00 m
      - Aft deck:   30.00 %,  13.12 ft / 4.00 m,  13.12 ft / 4.00 m
      - Quarter deck:   20.00 %,  13.12 ft / 4.00 m,  14.10 ft / 4.30 m
      - Average freeboard:      13.97 ft / 4.26 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 115.8 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 89.3 %
   Waterplane Area: 12 065 Square feet or 1 121 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 100 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 94 lbs/sq ft or 461 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.94
      - Longitudinal: 1.62
      - Overall: 1.00
   Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Cramped accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

Title: Re: Croiseurs de 1ere classe - First class Cruisers
Post by: Jefgte on October 21, 2012, 05:40:46 PM
Fontenoy, France AC2 laid down 1898

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Fontenoy-Valmy  -  Jemappes-Wattignies

Displacement:
   7 500 t light; 7 833 t standard; 8 769 t normal; 9 518 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (464.50 ft / 460.50 ft) x 59.05 ft x (19.70 / 21.06 ft)
   (141.58 m / 140.36 m) x 18.00 m  x (6.01 / 6.42 m)

Armament:
      2 - 7.65" / 194 mm 45.0 cal guns - 225.75lbs / 102.40kg shells, 120 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1898 Model
     2 x Single mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      6 - 7.65" / 194 mm 45.0 cal guns - 225.75lbs / 102.40kg shells, 120 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1898 Model
     6 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 - 3.95" / 100 mm 45.0 cal guns - 31.09lbs / 14.10kg shells, 220 per gun
     Quick firing guns in casemate mounts, 1898 Model
     8 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      8 raised mounts
      4 - 2.56" / 65.0 mm 46.5 cal guns - 8.69lbs / 3.94kg shells, 350 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1898 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      4 - 0.30" / 7.6 mm 76.0 cal guns - 0.02lbs / 0.01kg shells, 500 per gun
     Machine guns in deck mounts, 1898 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 2 090 lbs / 948 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 15.8" / 400 mm, 15.66 ft / 4.77 m torpedoes - 0.415 t each, 0.830 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      2 - 15.8" / 400 mm, 15.66 ft / 4.77 m torpedoes - 0.415 t each, 0.830 t total
   submerged side tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   4.72" / 120 mm   400.25 ft / 122.00 m   7.87 ft / 2.40 m
   Ends:   1.77" / 45 mm     60.00 ft / 18.29 m   7.87 ft / 2.40 m
   Upper:   1.77" / 45 mm   400.25 ft / 122.00 m   9.85 ft / 3.00 m
     Main Belt covers 134 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   3.95" / 100 mm   0.77" / 20 mm      1.77" / 45 mm
   2nd:   3.95" / 100 mm         -         1.77" / 45 mm
   3rd:   0.77" / 20 mm         -         0.77" / 20 mm
   4th:   0.40" / 10 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
   For and Aft decks: 1.77" / 45 mm
   Forecastle: 0.77" / 20 mm  Quarter deck: 0.77" / 20 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 3.95" / 100 mm, Aft 1.20" / 30 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, simple reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 3 shafts, 17 450 ihp / 13 018 Kw = 21.09 kts
   Range 7 000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 1 685 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   453 - 589

Cost:
   £0.823 million / $3.290 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 379 tons, 4.3 %
      - Guns: 376 tons, 4.3 %
      - Weapons: 3 tons, 0.0 %
   Armour: 1 637 tons, 18.7 %
      - Belts: 905 tons, 10.3 %
      - Armament: 111 tons, 1.3 %
      - Armour Deck: 574 tons, 6.5 %
      - Conning Towers: 47 tons, 0.5 %
   Machinery: 3 143 tons, 35.8 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 2 289 tons, 26.1 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1 269 tons, 14.5 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 50 tons, 0.6 %
      - On freeboard deck: 50 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     6 102 lbs / 2 768 Kg = 27.3 x 7.7 " / 194 mm shells or 3.1 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.59
   Metacentric height 4.9 ft / 1.5 m
   Roll period: 11.2 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 80 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.24
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.60

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.573 / 0.582
   Length to Beam Ratio: 7.80 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 21.46 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 46 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -5.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 1.00 ft / 0.30 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   18.00 %,  15.75 ft / 4.80 m,  14.77 ft / 4.50 m
      - Forward deck:   28.00 %,  14.77 ft / 4.50 m,  13.77 ft / 4.20 m
      - Aft deck:   38.00 %,  13.77 ft / 4.20 m,  13.77 ft / 4.20 m
      - Quarter deck:   16.00 %,  13.77 ft / 4.20 m,  13.77 ft / 4.20 m
      - Average freeboard:      14.16 ft / 4.32 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 130.4 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 114.0 %
   Waterplane Area: 19 388 Square feet or 1 801 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 96 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 89 lbs/sq ft or 435 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.97
      - Longitudinal: 1.24
      - Overall: 1.00
   Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Adequate accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather
Title: Re: Croiseurs de 1ere classe - First class Cruisers
Post by: Jefgte on November 15, 2012, 05:19:53 PM
Beaugency, France AC3 laid down 1900

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Beaugency-Pontvalain - Gerberoy-Brossinière

Displacement:
   12 000 t light; 12 725 t standard; 13 931 t normal; 14 895 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (496.00 ft / 491.00 ft) x 72.18 ft x (22.39 / 23.68 ft)
   (151.18 m / 149.66 m) x 22.00 m  x (6.83 / 7.22 m)

Armament:
      4 - 10.77" / 274 mm 40.0 cal guns - 598.64lbs / 271.54kg shells, 100 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1900 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on centreline, evenly spread
      12 - 7.65" / 194 mm 45.0 cal guns - 225.75lbs / 102.40kg shells, 180 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1900 Model
     12 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      8 - 3.95" / 100 mm 45.0 cal guns - 31.13lbs / 14.12kg shells, 250 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1900 Model
     8 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 raised mounts
      4 - 2.56" / 65.0 mm 46.5 cal guns - 8.69lbs / 3.94kg shells, 400 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1900 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      4 - 0.30" / 7.6 mm 76.0 cal guns - 0.02lbs / 0.01kg shells, 1 000 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1900 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 5 387 lbs / 2 444 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 17.40 ft / 5.30 m torpedoes - 0.611 t each, 1.222 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 17.40 ft / 5.30 m torpedoes - 0.611 t each, 1.222 t total
   submerged side tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   7.87" / 200 mm   367.47 ft / 112.00 m   10.18 ft / 3.10 m
   Ends:   3.95" / 100 mm     98.42 ft / 30.00 m   7.87 ft / 2.40 m
     25.11 ft / 7.65 m Unarmoured ends
   Upper:   3.95" / 100 mm   367.47 ft / 112.00 m   7.87 ft / 2.40 m
     Main Belt covers 115 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   7.87" / 200 mm   3.95" / 100 mm      7.87" / 200 mm
   2nd:   1.77" / 45 mm   0.80" / 20 mm      1.97" / 50 mm
   3rd:   0.40" / 10 mm         -               -
   4th:   0.40" / 10 mm         -               -
   5th:   0.40" / 10 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
   For and Aft decks: 1.97" / 50 mm
   Forecastle: 0.99" / 25 mm  Quarter deck: 0.99" / 25 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 7.87" / 200 mm, Aft 7.10" / 180 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 3 shafts, 24 600 ihp / 18 351 Kw = 21.36 kts
   Range 7 000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 2 170 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   640 - 833

Cost:
   £1.298 million / $5.193 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 841 tons, 6.0 %
      - Guns: 836 tons, 6.0 %
      - Weapons: 5 tons, 0.0 %
   Armour: 3 338 tons, 24.0 %
      - Belts: 1 829 tons, 13.1 %
      - Armament: 468 tons, 3.4 %
      - Armour Deck: 855 tons, 6.1 %
      - Conning Towers: 187 tons, 1.3 %
   Machinery: 3 844 tons, 27.6 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 3 827 tons, 27.5 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1 930 tons, 13.9 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 150 tons, 1.1 %
      - Hull below water: 8 tons
      - On freeboard deck: 142 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     11 332 lbs / 5 140 Kg = 18.1 x 10.8 " / 274 mm shells or 3.2 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.43
   Metacentric height 5.7 ft / 1.7 m
   Roll period: 12.7 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 76 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.38
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.36

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.614 / 0.621
   Length to Beam Ratio: 6.80 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 22.16 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 48 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 56
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -5.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 1.00 ft / 0.30 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  17.40 ft / 5.30 m,  15.10 ft / 4.60 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  15.10 ft / 4.60 m,  14.12 ft / 4.30 m
      - Aft deck:   30.00 %,  14.12 ft / 4.30 m,  14.12 ft / 4.30 m
      - Quarter deck:   20.00 %,  14.12 ft / 4.30 m,  14.12 ft / 4.30 m
      - Average freeboard:      14.65 ft / 4.46 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 114.1 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 112.3 %
   Waterplane Area: 26 271 Square feet or 2 441 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 97 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 118 lbs/sq ft or 574 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.97
      - Longitudinal: 1.32
      - Overall: 1.00
   Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Adequate accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
Title: Re: Croiseurs de 1ere classe - First class Cruisers
Post by: Jefgte on November 15, 2012, 05:20:27 PM
Lodi, France AC4 laid down 1900

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Lodi-Castiglionne - Montebello-Marengo

Displacement:
   8 600 t light; 8 977 t standard; 9 928 t normal; 10 688 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (393.50 ft / 390.50 ft) x 59.72 ft x (23.80 / 25.33 ft)
   (119.94 m / 119.02 m) x 18.20 m  x (7.25 / 7.72 m)

Armament:
      6 - 7.65" / 194 mm 45.0 cal guns - 225.75lbs / 102.40kg shells, 120 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1900 Model
     3 x Twin mounts on centreline, evenly spread
      4 - 7.65" / 194 mm 45.0 cal guns - 225.75lbs / 102.40kg shells, 120 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1900 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      8 - 3.95" / 100 mm 46.5 cal guns - 31.92lbs / 14.48kg shells, 200 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1900 Model
     8 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      4 - 0.30" / 7.6 mm 76.0 cal guns - 0.02lbs / 0.01kg shells, 400 per gun
     Machine guns in deck mounts, 1900 Model
     4 x Single mounts on side ends, evenly spread
      4 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 2 513 lbs / 1 140 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 16.15 ft / 4.92 m torpedoes - 0.570 t each, 1.140 t total
   submerged bow & stern tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 16.15 ft / 4.92 m torpedoes - 0.570 t each, 1.140 t total
   submerged side tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   5.90" / 150 mm   367.45 ft / 112.00 m   9.50 ft / 2.90 m
   Ends:   2.97" / 75 mm     9.85 ft / 3.00 m   7.87 ft / 2.40 m
     13.20 ft / 4.02 m Unarmoured ends
   Upper:   2.97" / 75 mm   367.45 ft / 112.00 m   7.87 ft / 2.40 m
     Main Belt covers 145 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   5.90" / 150 mm   2.97" / 75 mm      5.50" / 140 mm
   2nd:   1.77" / 45 mm         -         1.97" / 50 mm
   3rd:   0.77" / 20 mm         -               -

   - Armoured deck - single deck:
   For and Aft decks: 1.77" / 45 mm
   Forecastle: 0.77" / 20 mm  Quarter deck: 0.77" / 20 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 5.90" / 150 mm, Aft 2.97" / 75 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 3 shafts, 24 200 ihp / 18 053 Kw = 21.93 kts
   Range 7 000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 1 711 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   496 - 646

Cost:
   £1.013 million / $4.051 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 488 tons, 4.9 %
      - Guns: 484 tons, 4.9 %
      - Weapons: 5 tons, 0.0 %
   Armour: 2 051 tons, 20.7 %
      - Belts: 1 171 tons, 11.8 %
      - Armament: 289 tons, 2.9 %
      - Armour Deck: 502 tons, 5.1 %
      - Conning Towers: 88 tons, 0.9 %
   Machinery: 3 781 tons, 38.1 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 2 232 tons, 22.5 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1 328 tons, 13.4 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 48 tons, 0.5 %
      - Hull below water: 6 tons
      - On freeboard deck: 42 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     4 758 lbs / 2 158 Kg = 21.3 x 7.7 " / 194 mm shells or 2.0 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.31
   Metacentric height 3.7 ft / 1.1 m
   Roll period: 13.0 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 71 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.36
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.05

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.626 / 0.633
   Length to Beam Ratio: 6.54 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 19.76 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 57 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 68
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -5.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 1.00 ft / 0.30 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  16.42 ft / 5.00 m,  14.45 ft / 4.40 m
      - Forward deck:   25.00 %,  14.45 ft / 4.40 m,  13.45 ft / 4.10 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  13.45 ft / 4.10 m,  13.45 ft / 4.10 m
      - Quarter deck:   20.00 %,  13.45 ft / 4.10 m,  13.45 ft / 4.10 m
      - Average freeboard:      13.93 ft / 4.25 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 141.6 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 91.7 %
   Waterplane Area: 17 474 Square feet or 1 623 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 87 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 95 lbs/sq ft or 465 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.93
      - Longitudinal: 1.77
      - Overall: 1.00
   Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Adequate accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform