Motor Boats and Destroyers

Started by Kaiser Kirk, July 13, 2014, 12:44:12 PM

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Kaiser Kirk

Destroyers & Motor Boats
Official Statistics of the Regina Marina...which are mostly right

Names : 56s-155S 
Type :  Motor Torpedo Boat
Class Name :   56S
No. in Class :   100
Completed : 10 each, 1888-1898 
Refitted :  56S-145S in 1898

Tonnage (n) :    80
Armanent :   2x37/25
Torpedoes : 2x 16"
Speed, knts :  26 
Range, nm :  500
Quote

Names : C1-C12 
Type :  Motor Torpedo Boat
Class Name :   Condore
No. in Class :   12
Completed :   1898-1899
Refitted : 

Tonnage (n) :  140   
Armanent :  2x37/30
Torpedoes : 2x 18"
Speed, knts :    26
Range, nm :   2000
Quote

Names : Lampo, Euro, Strale, Dardo, Ostro, Premuda 
Type :  Destroyer caccia-torpedinieri
Class Name :   Lampo
No. in Class :  6
Completed :  1899
Refitted : 

Tonnage (n) :  320
Armanent :   1x3"/40, 2x57/43, 4x 11.4/94
Torpedoes : 4x 18"
Speed, knts :    27
Range, nm :   2000
Quote


Names : Lancieri  1-6 
Type :   Destroyer caccia-torpedinieri
Class Name :   Lancieri
No. in Class :   6
Completed : 1902
Refitted : 

Tonnage (n) :    325
Armanent :   1x 90mm, 4x 57mm, 4x 11.4mm Gardner MGs
Torpedoes : 4x 450mm
Speed, knts :  27
Range, nm :  2000
Quote


Names : Cavalieri  1-4 
Type :   Destroyer Leader caccia-torpedinieri comando
Class Name :   Cavalieri
No. in Class :  4
Completed : 1903
Refitted : 

Tonnage (n) :    360
Armanent :   1x 90mm, 4x 57mm, 4x 11.4mm Gardner MGs
Torpedoes : 4x 450mm
Speed, knts :  27
Range, nm :  2400
Quote
Did they beat the drum slowly,
Did they play the fife lowly,
Did they sound the death march, as they lowered you down,
Did the band play the last post and chorus,
Did the pipes play the flowers of the forest

Kaiser Kirk

56s-155S 

56S Class
Italian Motor Torpedo Boat laid down 1888 (Engine 1890)

Displacement:
   71 t light; 73 t standard; 78 t normal; 82 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (130.58 ft / 127.95 ft) x 13.12 ft x (4.27 / 4.41 ft)
   (39.80 m / 39.00 m) x 4.00 m  x (1.30 / 1.34 m)

Armament:
      2 - 1.46" / 37.0 mm 25.0 cal guns - 1.08lbs / 0.49kg shells, 250 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mount, 1885 Model
     1 x Single mount on centreline, forward evenly spread
      Weight of broadside 2 lbs / 1 kg

Armour:
   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   0.39" / 10 mm         -               -

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 1 shaft, 1,189 ihp / 887 Kw = 20.25 kts
   Range 500nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 9 tons (100% coal)
     Caution: Delicate, lightweight machinery

Complement:
   13 - 17

Cost:
   £0.009 million / $0.037 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 0 tons, 0.5 %
   Armour: 1 tons, 1.3 %
      - Armament: 1 tons, 1.3 %
   Machinery: 48 tons, 61.2 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 21 tons, 27.1 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 7 tons, 8.6 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 1 tons, 1.3 %
      - On freeboard deck: 1 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     17 lbs / 8 Kg = 11.3 x 1.5 " / 37 mm shells or 0.1 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.42
   Metacentric height 0.4 ft / 0.1 m
   Roll period: 8.3 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 51 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.02
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 0.76

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.380 / 0.386
   Length to Beam Ratio: 9.75 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 11.31 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 64 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 67
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -15.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: -3.28 ft / -1.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  4.76 ft / 1.45 m,  4.76 ft / 1.45 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  4.76 ft / 1.45 m,  4.76 ft / 1.45 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  4.76 ft / 1.45 m,  4.76 ft / 1.45 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  4.76 ft / 1.45 m,  4.76 ft / 1.45 m
      - Average freeboard:      4.76 ft / 1.45 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 198.9 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 67.2 %
   Waterplane Area: 964 Square feet or 90 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 18 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 12 lbs/sq ft or 61 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.51
      - Longitudinal: 1.09
      - Overall: 0.55
   Caution: Hull subject to strain in open-sea
   Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
   Room for accommodation and workspaces is cramped
   Poor seaboat, wet and uncomfortable, reduced performance in heavy weather

Trial Speed: 26.37
Fitted with 2 x 16" TT
Did they beat the drum slowly,
Did they play the fife lowly,
Did they sound the death march, as they lowered you down,
Did the band play the last post and chorus,
Did the pipes play the flowers of the forest

Kaiser Kirk

C1-C12 

Condore Class
Italian Motor Torpedo Boat laid down 1898 (Engine 1900)

Displacement:
   113 t light; 117 t standard; 138 t normal; 155 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (157.48 ft / 154.20 ft) x 18.21 ft x (4.53 / 4.90 ft)
   (48.00 m / 47.00 m) x 5.55 m  x (1.38 / 1.49 m)

Armament:
      2 - 1.46" / 37.0 mm 30.0 cal guns - 0.99lbs / 0.45kg shells, 500 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mount, 1888 Model
     1 x Single mount on centreline, forward evenly spread
      Weight of broadside 2 lbs / 1 kg

Armour:
   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   0.39" / 10 mm         -               -

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 1 shaft, 1,586 ihp / 1,183 Kw = 20.25 kts
   Range 2,000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 38 tons (100% coal)
     Caution: Delicate, lightweight machinery

Complement:
   19 - 26

Cost:
   £0.015 million / $0.061 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 0 tons, 0.4 %
   Armour: 1 tons, 0.7 %
      - Armament: 1 tons, 0.7 %
   Machinery: 80 tons, 57.9 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 30 tons, 21.8 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 25 tons, 17.8 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 2 tons, 1.4 %
      - On freeboard deck: 2 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     37 lbs / 17 Kg = 24.2 x 1.5 " / 37 mm shells or 0.1 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.93
   Metacentric height 1.1 ft / 0.3 m
   Roll period: 7.3 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 50 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.01
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 0.75

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.380 / 0.395
   Length to Beam Ratio: 8.47 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 12.42 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 62 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 66
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -15.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: -3.28 ft / -1.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  5.51 ft / 1.68 m,  5.35 ft / 1.63 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  5.35 ft / 1.63 m,  5.02 ft / 1.53 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  5.02 ft / 1.53 m,  4.86 ft / 1.48 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  4.86 ft / 1.48 m,  4.59 ft / 1.40 m
      - Average freeboard:      5.07 ft / 1.55 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 187.9 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 81.6 %
   Waterplane Area: 1,611 Square feet or 150 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 28 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 13 lbs/sq ft or 61 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.50
      - Longitudinal: 0.70
      - Overall: 0.51
   Caution: Hull subject to strain in open-sea
   Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
   Room for accommodation and workspaces is cramped
   Poor seaboat, wet and uncomfortable, reduced performance in heavy weather

Fitted with 2 x 18" torpedos (2t misc weight)
Trial Speed: 26.04
Did they beat the drum slowly,
Did they play the fife lowly,
Did they sound the death march, as they lowered you down,
Did the band play the last post and chorus,
Did the pipes play the flowers of the forest

Kaiser Kirk

#3
Lampo, Euro, Strale, Dardo, Ostro, Premuda 

Lampo Class caccia-torpedinieri
Italian Destroyer laid down 1899 (Engine 1900)

Displacement:
   269 t light; 280 t standard; 315 t normal; 343 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (180.45 ft / 177.17 ft) x 19.69 ft x (7.48 / 7.93 ft)
   (55.00 m / 54.00 m) x 6.00 m  x (2.28 / 2.42 m)

Armament:
      1 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm 40.0 cal gun - 14.33lbs / 6.50kg shells, 160 per gun
     Quick firing gun in deck mount, 1893 Model
     1 x Single mount on centreline, forward evenly spread
      4 - 2.24" / 57.0 mm 43.0 cal guns - 6.02lbs / 2.73kg shells, 250 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1894 Model
     4 x Single mounts on sides amidships
      4 - 0.45" / 10.4 mm 94.0 cal guns - 0.07lbs / 0.03kg shells, 300 per gun
     Machine guns in deck mounts, 1881 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on sides, forward deck centre
      Weight of broadside 39 lbs / 18 kg

Armour:
   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   0.39" / 10 mm         -               -
   2nd:   0.39" / 10 mm         -               -

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 3,756 ihp / 2,802 Kw = 22.25 kts
   Range 2,000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 63 tons (100% coal)
     Caution: Delicate, lightweight machinery

Complement:
   36 - 48

Cost:
   £0.037 million / $0.146 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 7 tons, 2.2 %
   Armour: 4 tons, 1.4 %
      - Armament: 4 tons, 1.4 %
   Machinery: 181 tons, 57.4 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 72 tons, 22.8 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 46 tons, 14.6 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 5 tons, 1.6 %
      - Hull above water: 1 tons
      - On freeboard deck: 4 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     79 lbs / 36 Kg = 5.9 x 3.0 " / 76 mm shells or 0.1 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.54
   Metacentric height 0.9 ft / 0.3 m
   Roll period: 8.7 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.14
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.22

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has raised forecastle,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.423 / 0.435
   Length to Beam Ratio: 9.00 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 13.31 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 65 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 57
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -10.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: -3.28 ft / -1.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  11.29 ft / 3.44 m,  11.29 ft / 3.44 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m
      - Average freeboard:      8.66 ft / 2.64 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 191.9 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 92.3 %
   Waterplane Area: 2,179 Square feet or 202 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 26 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 17 lbs/sq ft or 84 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.50
      - Longitudinal: 2.26
      - Overall: 0.58
   Caution: Hull subject to strain in open-sea
   Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
   Room for accommodation and workspaces is adequate
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

Miscellaneous weight is as follows :
4t - 4x 450mm torpedoes. on side.
1t - Construction reserve (i.e. 2 tons drops comp hull to 0.49)

Trial Speed: 27.14
Did they beat the drum slowly,
Did they play the fife lowly,
Did they sound the death march, as they lowered you down,
Did the band play the last post and chorus,
Did the pipes play the flowers of the forest

Kaiser Kirk

Lancieri I-VI

Lancieri, Italia Destroyer laid down 1902 (Engine 1900)

Displacement:
   275 t light; 286 t standard; 324 t normal; 355 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (180.45 ft / 177.17 ft) x 19.69 ft x (7.74 / 8.26 ft)
   (55.00 m / 54.00 m) x 6.00 m  x (2.36 / 2.52 m)

Armament:
      1 - 3.54" / 90.0 mm 45.0 cal gun - 24.25lbs / 11.00kg shells, 120 per gun
     Quick firing gun in deck mount, 1901 Model
     1 x Single mount on centreline, forward deck centre
      1 raised mount
      4 - 2.24" / 57.0 mm 43.0 cal guns - 6.02lbs / 2.73kg shells, 200 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1884 Model
     4 x Single mounts on sides amidships
      4 - 0.45" / 11.4 mm 94.0 cal guns - 0.01lbs / 0.00kg shells, 3,000 per gun
     Machine guns in deck mounts, 1902 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on sides, forward deck centre
      Weight of broadside 48 lbs / 22 kg

Armour:
   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   0.39" / 10 mm         -               -
   2nd:   0.39" / 10 mm         -               -

Machinery:
   Coal and oil fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 1 shaft, 3,816 ihp / 2,847 Kw = 22.25 kts
   Range 2,220nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 69 tons (92% coal)
     Caution: Delicate, lightweight machinery

Complement:
   37 - 49

Cost:
   £0.038 million / $0.151 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 9 tons, 2.6 %
   Armour: 4 tons, 1.3 %
      - Armament: 4 tons, 1.3 %
   Machinery: 185 tons, 57.1 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 73 tons, 22.5 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 49 tons, 15.2 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 4 tons, 1.2 %
      - On freeboard deck: 4 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     76 lbs / 34 Kg = 3.4 x 3.5 " / 90 mm shells or 0.1 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.47
   Metacentric height 0.8 ft / 0.3 m
   Roll period: 9.0 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.25
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.21

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has raised forecastle,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.420 / 0.431
   Length to Beam Ratio: 9.00 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 13.31 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 65 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 58
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -10.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: -3.28 ft / -1.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  11.29 ft / 3.44 m,  11.29 ft / 3.44 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m
      - Average freeboard:      8.66 ft / 2.64 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 191.7 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 85.0 %
   Waterplane Area: 2,062 Square feet or 192 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 27 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 18 lbs/sq ft or 87 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.50
      - Longitudinal: 2.31
      - Overall: 0.58
   Caution: Hull subject to strain in open-sea
   Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
   Room for accommodation and workspaces is cramped
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

3rd Battery Shell weight too light

These little ships rely on 1 x 100% coal boilers, and 3x 10% oil spray, for 92% coal.

Miscellaneous weight is as follows :
4t - 4x 450mm torpedoes. Two torpedoes fire forward from the "cheeks" like an E-boat, and two on a turntable in the rear.

Speed with the single coal fire boiler is 15knts, allowing virtually all peacetime activity to be done without reliance on expensive oil.
Trial Speed: 27.01
Did they beat the drum slowly,
Did they play the fife lowly,
Did they sound the death march, as they lowered you down,
Did the band play the last post and chorus,
Did the pipes play the flowers of the forest

Kaiser Kirk

#5
Cavalieri, Italian Destroyer Leader laid down 1903 (Engine 1905)

Displacement:
   350 t light; 362 t standard; 418 t normal; 462 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (216.54 ft / 213.25 ft) x 21.33 ft x (8.04 / 8.62 ft)
   (66.00 m / 65.00 m) x 6.50 m  x (2.45 / 2.63 m)

Armament:
      1 - 3.54" / 90.0 mm 45.0 cal gun - 24.25lbs / 11.00kg shells, 120 per gun
     Quick firing gun in deck mount, 1901 Model
     1 x Single mount on centreline, forward evenly spread
      1 raised mount
      4 - 2.24" / 57.0 mm 43.0 cal guns - 6.02lbs / 2.73kg shells, 200 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1884 Model
     4 x Single mounts on sides amidships
      4 - 0.45" / 11.4 mm 94.0 cal guns - 0.01lbs / 0.00kg shells, 3,000 per gun
     Machine guns in deck mounts, 1881 Model
     2 x Twin mounts on sides, forward evenly spread
      Weight of broadside 48 lbs / 22 kg

Armour:
   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   0.98" / 25 mm         -               -
   2nd:   0.39" / 10 mm         -               -

Machinery:
   Coal and oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
   Direct drive, 1 shaft, 4,968 shp / 3,706 Kw = 23.50 kts  Trial Speed: 26.85
   Range 2,400nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 100 tons (93% coal)

Complement:
   46 - 60

Cost:
   £0.044 million / $0.178 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 9 tons, 2.0 %
   Armour: 6 tons, 1.4 %
      - Armament: 6 tons, 1.4 %
   Machinery: 214 tons, 51.1 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 93 tons, 22.2 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 68 tons, 16.3 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 29 tons, 6.9 %
      - Hull above water: 25 tons
      - On freeboard deck: 4 tons

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     105 lbs / 48 Kg = 4.7 x 3.5 " / 90 mm shells or 0.2 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.35
   Metacentric height 0.8 ft / 0.3 m
   Roll period: 9.8 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 72 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.21
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.20

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has raised forecastle,
     a ram bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.400 / 0.412
   Length to Beam Ratio: 10.00 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 14.60 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 61 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 60
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -10.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: -3.28 ft / -1.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  11.29 ft / 3.44 m,  11.29 ft / 3.44 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m,  8.01 ft / 2.44 m
      - Average freeboard:      8.66 ft / 2.64 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 177.3 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 87.7 %
   Waterplane Area: 2,647 Square feet or 246 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 48 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 19 lbs/sq ft or 91 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.50
      - Longitudinal: 1.47
      - Overall: 0.56
   Caution: Hull subject to strain in open-sea
   Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
   Room for accommodation and workspaces is cramped
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform

3rd Battery Shell weight too light

The Cavalieri Class of Destroyer Leaders are the first Turbine powered vessels in Italian Service.

These little ships rely on 1 x 100% coal boilers, and 3x 10% oil spray, for 92% coal.

Miscellaneous weight is as follows :
4t - 4x 450mm torpedoes. Two torpedoes fire forward from the "cheeks" like an E-boat, and two on a turntable in the rear.
25t - Long range radio set

Speed with the single 100% coal fire boiler is 16.2knts, allowing virtually all peacetime activity to be done without reliance on expensive oil.  The top speed is within 1/3rd of a knot of the torpedo boat destroyers.
Did they beat the drum slowly,
Did they play the fife lowly,
Did they sound the death march, as they lowered you down,
Did the band play the last post and chorus,
Did the pipes play the flowers of the forest