Armada Scout Cruisers

Started by Jefgte, April 18, 2008, 09:31:00 AM

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Jefgte

2000T SC , Peru Scout Cruiser - Choapa class laid down 1897 (Engine 1898)

Choapa - 1897
Atacama - 1898
Loreto - 1899
Puira - 1900




All the class was scrapped in 1916H1

Displacement:
   2 000 t light; 2 073 t standard; 2 321 t normal; 2 520 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
   393.70 ft / 393.70 ft x 43.96 ft x 11.07 ft (normal load)
   120.00 m / 120.00 m x 13.40 m  x 3.37 m

Armament:
      2 - 4.72" / 120 mm guns in single mounts, 52.72lbs / 23.91kg shells, 1897 Model
     Breech loading guns in deck mounts
     on centreline, evenly spread
      4 - 3.54" / 90.0 mm guns in single mounts, 22.24lbs / 10.09kg shells, 1897 Model
     Breech loading guns in deck mounts
     on side, evenly spread
      4 - 3.54" / 90.0 mm guns in single mounts, 22.24lbs / 10.09kg shells, 1897 Model
     Breech loading guns in deck mounts
     on side, all amidships
      2 - 0.50" / 12.7 mm guns in single mounts, 0.06lbs / 0.03kg shells, 1897 Model
     Machine guns in deck mounts
     on side, evenly spread
   Weight of broadside 283 lbs / 129 kg
   Shells per gun, main battery: 140
   2 - 18.0" / 457.2 mm submerged torpedo tubes

Armour:
   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -
   2nd:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -
   3rd:   0.79" / 20 mm         -               -
   4th:   0.50" / 13 mm         -               -

   - Armour deck: 0.79" / 20 mm, Conning tower: 0.79" / 20 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 5 045 ihp / 3 764 Kw = 18.82 kts
   Range 4 000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 447 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   166 - 217

Cost:
   £0.214 million / $0.855 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 35 tons, 1.5 %
   Armour: 177 tons, 7.6 %
      - Belts: 0 tons, 0.0 %
      - Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
      - Armament: 16 tons, 0.7 %
      - Armour Deck: 158 tons, 6.8 %
      - Conning Tower: 3 tons, 0.1 %
   Machinery: 814 tons, 35.1 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 925 tons, 39.8 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 321 tons, 13.8 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 50 tons, 2.2 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     2 134 lbs / 968 Kg = 40.5 x 4.7 " / 120 mm shells or 0.6 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.56
   Metacentric height 3.1 ft / 0.9 m
   Roll period: 10.5 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 80 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.08
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.60

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck
   Block coefficient: 0.424
   Length to Beam Ratio: 8.96 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 19.84 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 36 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
   Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
      - Stem:      15.09 ft / 4.60 m
      - Forecastle (18 %):   13.12 ft / 4.00 m
      - Mid (30 %):      12.14 ft / 3.70 m
      - Quarterdeck (18 %):   12.14 ft / 3.70 m
      - Stern:      12.14 ft / 3.70 m
      - Average freeboard:   12.51 ft / 3.81 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 133.4 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 151.9 %
   Waterplane Area: 10 821 Square feet or 1 005 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 109 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 58 lbs/sq ft or 285 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.98
      - Longitudinal: 1.18
      - Overall: 1.00
   Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
   Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

"You French are fighting for money, while we English are fighting for honor!"
"Everyone is fighting for what they miss. "
Surcouf